Well, i'm out of ideas at this point, if there's no error log created, then i dunno what to do, except reporting it in the itch.io page of ToA, then again it could have something to do with the older version (3.25.0 which you got from OP), try downloading the .jar from this post
#18,974 and replace the old one with it, then try to run the .exe, if that doesn't work and it doesn't create an error log, then i can't help and you should report it in ToA itch.io page.
:EDIT: Oh, i completely overlooked that renaming part, i've just done it always automatically without thinking.